Medical Science is an interdisciplinary field devoted to studying human biology, its functions, and treating disease. This expansive discipline draws from disciplines like anatomy, physiology, pharmacology and genetics in its quest for understanding health and disease. Through research, diagnosis and innovative treatments offered through this dynamic discipline - from cutting-edge technologies and practices that save lives to medical ethics that drive its continual evolution - medical science strives to improve individuals' well-being and longevity while saving lives.
Methotrexate (MTX) is an anti-metabolic agent drug with functions as an immunosuppressant of rheumatic arthritis. Liderle Company discovered the medicine in 1950 and it was until 1988 that the medicine was approved for administration to patients.
View More >>At present, HIV is the most critical and non-curable disease in the world. HIV has been spread all over the world. According to Zuma et al. (2016), HIV is spreading very quickly among the young people and the number of affected people is increasing day-by-day. Teenage HIV can be noticed mostly in sub-Saharan Africa. As per the statistics, in 2015, there were 670000 young people including teenagers (age group between 15-24 years) affected by this deadly disease in Sub-Saharan Africa (Ncbi.nlm.nih.gov 2017).
View More >>In the diagnostic imaging done in the contemporary settings, the most dynamic area of growth is the diagnostic medical ultrasound.
View More >>Advanced Glycation End (AGE) products are formed both endogenously in humans and found exogenously in food products
View More >>The stage initiates with the blood leaks from the wounded area where with the constriction of the blood vessels the blood leak is limited. The blood platelets act to stick together in forming blood clot to limit oozing out of blood from the area (Ridiandries et al., 2017).
View More >>Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are the wide group and they show upon their action on the diverse forms of cyclooxygenase (COX). Diclofenac is one of the NSAIDs which is prescribed for the pain treatment of varied pathophysiological conditions. However,
View More >>This study did an examination of whether there was an association between worrying and mind wandering and whether deliberate mind wandering and worrying are more associated as compared to unintentional mind wandering and worrying. Mind wandering also known as either
View More >>Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder in the body that causes sugar levels to rise. It’s a condition that arises when the body
View More >>the undersigned, declare that this dissertation submitted to the University of Central Lancashire for the degree of Bachelor of Science in Biomedical Science in the School of Medicine is my original work with exemption to the citations and that this
View More >>The body has a first line of defence against molecules that can be pathogenic derived or endogenous danger signals. Besides differentiating
View More >>Using the inclusion and exclusion criteria, a further examination on the records was conducted and 55 texts were excluded from the review. CASP was also used to eliminate
View More >>To effectively understand the concepts of hypo/hyperglycemia, drug-mediated hypoglycemia and the sequelae of hyperglycemia I will explore the mechanism of homeostatic glucose control. This explains how glucose is extracted from food,
View More >>Rising level of resistance of microbes and limited availability of new microbe destroying agents has been long acknowledged (Batista, Pascoal and Cássio, 2017, p. 1332). The prime challenge for the healthcare organizations is to produce a novel and effective
View More >>The patient was a 62 year old female, was going through dialysis for the past 4 years. She was diabetic and had end-stage renal disease because of which tesio line was inserted to her for haemodialysis. She required assistance to get up for moving up from her wheel chair to the bed because of mobility issues. She knew about her disease and kept
View More >>Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a blood cancer that is caused by a reaction of the clonal expansion of blasts of the myeloid lineage that have differentiated abnormally. This disease is classified under hematological malignancies comprising the most common acute leukemia in adults. Currently, Acute Myeloid Leukemia poses a major threat to the public as there
View More >>The outbreak of the novel Covid-19 in December 2019 has a global health emergency just four months since its outbreak in the Chinese city of Wuhan. As a result of many phylogenetic studies on the virus around the world, it has come out that the virus has a significant resemblance to the severe acute respiratory coronavirus 1 syndrome commonly referred to as SARS-CoV-1 hence resulting to its naming as SARS-CoV-2 Syndrome(1).
View More >>The study is developed to examine the psychological and emotional impact of urinary incontinence and bedwetting in children and young people aged 5-18 years old. The current available evidence mentions that psychological impact of urinary incontinence among children and young people includes lower self-esteem, depressive symptoms, bully, humiliation in the society and others.
View More >>Three examinations were led which measured the change in radius of curvature with Arch based on changing IOP values (17.5 mmHg, 20 mmHg, 27.5 mmHg, 30 mmHg, 37.5 mmHg and 40 mmHg), changing values of Thickness (150, 200, 250), changing diameter (5 mm and 6mm) and changing Modulus of Elasticity E (0.2, 0.6, 1). Inside those examination various segments where differed to represent the adjustment in relationship of each investigation. Based on the findings, the deformations of cornea while actualizing the implant were anticipated.
View More >>The fundamental reason for this section is to register the change in refractive power which is especially beneficial, considering the way that it will enable us to analyze what impacts the refractive power of the cornea, with respect to the mechanical properties of the inserts.This is a significant information to know for the parametric assessment similarly
View More >>When examining the composition and structure of a tissue with aim to provide a diagnosis, the tissue is usually stained before the observation is conducted. To obtain an accurate, clear and conclusive observation, most tissues require the application of stains. This report aims to assess the application of the different stains used in haematology experiments. In the experiment, the periodic acid Schiff (PAS) stain method was applied to lamb liver tissues to detect glycogen and to distinguish it from other PAS positive elements in the section.
View More >>70% of iron in the body is used to produce myoglobin and heamoglobin; the former being a protein used to store oxygen in muscles and the latter is protein in RBCs used to transport oxygen to body tissues from the lungs (Zhang, 2014 pp.750-760).
View More >>Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a type of cancer of hematopoietic system. Accumulation of aberrant immature white blood cells called granulocytes (or monocytes) in the bone marrow, are responsible for the initiation of this type of leukemia. Current treatment of AML is not effective enough due to drug resistance. In consequence, researchers are trying to investigate and identify new molecules that can be assessed as therapeutic targets for more efficacious therapy of AML. The better understanding of AML biology
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